Test Records

Last Updated: August 2, 2026

Test cricket is the oldest and most prestigious format of the game, with a rich history dating back to the first official Test match in 1877. Played over five days, it is widely regarded as the ultimate examination of a cricketer's skill, technique, patience, and endurance. Throughout its history, Test cricket has produced some of the sport's greatest performances, with records that continue to inspire players and fans around the world.

One of the most celebrated batting records is the highest individual score in a Test innings. This record belongs to West Indies legend Brian Lara, who scored an unbeaten 400 against England at St John's, Antigua, in 2004. Lara remains the only player to score 400 not out in a Test innings. Another remarkable milestone is the most career runs in Test cricket, held by India's Sachin Tendulkar, who accumulated 15,921 runs in 200 matches between 1989 and 2013.

Test cricket has also witnessed extraordinary bowling achievements. Sri Lanka's Muttiah Muralitharan holds the record for the most wickets in Test cricket, finishing his career with an incredible 800 wickets. His exceptional spin, control, and consistency made him one of the greatest bowlers in cricket history. The record for the best bowling figures in a Test innings belongs to England's Jim Laker, who took 10 wickets for 53 runs against Australia at Old Trafford in 1956. During the same match, Laker also set the record for the best bowling figures in a Test match, claiming 19 wickets for 90 runs, a feat that remains unmatched.

These records highlight the extraordinary achievements that define Test cricket. While many milestones have been surpassed over the years, others continue to stand as benchmarks of excellence, reflecting the enduring appeal and competitive spirit of the longest format of the game.